We are going to embark on a delectable journey to explore the magical world of French fries. From their intriguing origins to the art of achieving the perfect crispness, we’ll unravel the secrets behind creating fries that are irresistibly golden and full of flavor.
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History of French Fries:
While the name may suggest a connection to France, the history of French fries takes us on a winding path through various cultures and continents.
The origin of fries can be traced back to the late 17th century in the southern region of modern-day Belgium. It is believed that villagers living near the Meuse River used to fry small fish they caught, as a means to sustain themselves during the harsh winters. However, it wasn’t until the late 18th century when potatoes were first introduced to Europe that the notorious French fries began to flourish.
The French are often credited with popularizing the fries, having embraced and perfected this culinary delight. It was in Paris where street vendors started selling “frites” in the 19th century, and their popularity quickly spread across the nation. French fries were soon associated with French cuisine, and their fame only grew from there.
However, it’s important to note that the term “French” in French fries does not refer to their origin, but rather to the manner in which they are prepared. In French culinary tradition, to “fry” is known as “frire,” which is why the term “French fries” emerged.
As time passed, French fries became an internationally beloved dish. They made their way to America in the late 18th century, where they gained popularity and eventually became a staple on American menus. Today, French fries can be found in various forms, ranging from thin and crispy shoestring fries to thick-cut steak fries, now even the gourmet Parmesan Truffle Fries we’re savoring.
How to Cut the Potatoes:
Scrub the potatoes thoroughly under cold water to remove any dirt or impurities. You can peel the potatoes if desired, but leaving the skin on adds extra texture and flavor. Pat them dry with a clean kitchen towel.
Using a sharp knife, carefully cut the potatoes into uniform sticks. Aim for a thickness of about 1/2 inch (1.25 cm) to ensure even cooking. For traditional French fries, cut the potatoes into long, rectangular sticks. If you prefer thicker fries, adjust the thickness accordingly. Keep in mind that thinner fries will cook faster.
Consistency is key to achieving evenly cooked fries. To ensure all your fries cook at the same pace, try to cut them into similar lengths. This will ensure that every fry gets its fair share of crispy deliciousness.
The Soak:
Removal of Excess Starch: To remove excess starch and prevent your fries from sticking together, soak the cut potatoes in a bowl of cold water for about 30 minutes. This step promotes crispier fries and prevents them from clumping during the cooking process. After soaking, drain and pat the potatoes dry with a kitchen towel.
Prevents Discoloration: Soaking the fries also helps to prevent discoloration. When exposed to air, the surface of cut potatoes can turn an unappetizing brown color. By immersing them in water, you inhibit the oxidation process, keeping your fries looking fresh and appetizing.
Key Secret To Crispy Fries: Double Fry!
Blanching (First Fry): The blanching stage involves frying the cut potatoes at a lower temperature to cook the interior without browning them too much. The recommended temperature for blanching is around 325°F to 335°F (163°C to 168°C). Fry the potatoes in small batches for approximately 3 to 5 minutes, or until they turn a pale, slightly golden color. This step partially cooks the fries and prepares them for the final fry.
Final Frying: After the blanching stage, the partially cooked fries are set aside to cool slightly before the final frying. For the second fry, the oil temperature should be higher, typically in the range of 375°F to 400°F (190°C to 204°C). Fry the blanched fries for another 3 to 5 minutes, or until they attain a deep golden-brown color and a crispy texture. This final frying step gives the fries their desired crispiness and enticing golden hue.
Why Double Fry:
Double frying homemade French fries is a technique that helps achieve the ultimate crispy texture while maintaining a fluffy interior. Here are the reasons why double frying is highly recommended:
1. Moisture Control: Potatoes contain a significant amount of moisture, which can hinder crispiness. By double frying, you remove excess moisture during the first fry. This initial fry partially cooks the potatoes and allows the moisture to evaporate, resulting in a drier surface.
2. Improved Texture: The double frying method creates a two-step texture transformation. The first fry cooks the interior of the fries, making them soft and tender. The second fry at a higher temperature then crisps up the exterior, creating a golden and crunchy outer layer. This contrast between the fluffy interior and crispy exterior is what makes homemade fries so irresistible.
3. Enhanced Crisping: During the first fry, the potatoes develop a protective barrier on the outside. As a result, the second fry at a higher temperature allows the fries to reach optimal crispiness without becoming overly greasy or burnt. This gradual approach ensures thorough cooking while giving the fries that satisfying crunch.
5. Long-Lasting Crispiness: We all know the heartbreak of soggy fries. Fear not, because double frying comes to the rescue! This technique creates fries that stay crispy for longer, so you can savor that satisfying crunch until the very last bite. It’s a crispy celebration that refuses to quit!
While double frying requires a bit more time and effort than single-frying methods, the results speak for themselves. The irresistible crunch and fluffy interior of double-fried homemade French fries are well worth the extra steps. So, dive into the world of double frying and elevate your fry game to new heights!
Keys To Mastering Homemade French Fries
Choose the Right Potato Variety: Select high-starch potatoes like Russets or Yukon Golds for optimal crispiness.
Soak in Cold Water: After cutting the potatoes into fries, soak them in cold water to remove excess starch.
Oil Selection: Choose oils with a high smoke point, such as peanut, canola, or vegetable oil, for frying the potatoes.
Fry in Small Batches: Avoid overcrowding the fryer or pan.
Double Fry: For Extra Crispiness you want to partially cook the potatoes, remove them from the oil, allow it time to rest and then flash fry again.
Elevate The Flavors:
Although fries are perfect with a little dash of salt or even a little cajun seasoning, I love to take it a step further! Adding the combination of truffle oil and parmesan cheese will take this hand held side to new levels of luxurious flavor.
Truffle Oil: Truffle oil is derived from truffles, which are highly aromatic fungi known for their distinct earthy and savory flavor. Truffle oil adds a unique touch to French fries, elevating their taste profile. The intense truffle aroma and flavor can complement the savory notes of the fries, creating a gourmet experience. However, it’s important to note that a little bit of truffle oil goes a long way, as it has a potent flavor. Consequently, it’s best to use it sparingly to avoid overwhelming the fries.
2. Parmesan Cheese: Parmesan cheese is known for its nutty and salty taste and granular texture. Adding grated or shaved Parmesan cheese to fries can contribute a rich umami flavor and a hint of saltiness. The cheese melts slightly due to the fries’ warmth, coating them with its savory goodness. The combination of crispy fries with the umami flavors of Parmesan cheese creates a delicious contrast in textures and taste sensations.
Ultimately, the addition of truffle oil and Parmesan cheese to French fries is a matter of personal preference. Some people enjoy the luxurious and distinct flavor combination, while others may prefer to savor the natural taste of the fries. It’s worth experimenting with different ingredients and flavors to discover your favorite way of enjoying French fries.
Secrets Unlocked: How To Make The Crispiest French Fries
Course: Sides4
servings10
minutes20
minutes30
minutesIngredients
2 lbs russet potatoes
Oil for frying
Cajun seasoning to taste
- Optional Ingredients
1 tbs truffle oil
2 tbs parmesan cheese (freshly grated)
1 tbs fresh parsley (chopped)
Directions
- Peel the skin off the potatoes. (optional)
- Cut the potatoes in half lengthwise. Then slice the halves into 1/2 inch slices. Turn them on their side and cut each slice into 1/2 inch pieces. Rinse under cold water to remove the starch until the water runs clear.
- Add 1 tsp of lemon juice or vinegar for every half gallon of water to prevent potatoes from turning brown. (optional) Add ice to the water and let soak for 30 minutes.
- Preheat oil to 325 degrees Fahrenheit.
- Strain the water from the potatoes and pat them as dry as possible.
- Fry the fries in batches for 5 minutes making sure to not overcrowd. Remove the fries and set on a cooling rack.
- While cooling, increase the oil temperature to 375 degrees Fahrenheit and fry the fries again until golden brown. (about 3 minutes)
- Place back on the cooling rack then add then to a large bowl.
- Toss the fries with Cajun seasoning to taste.
- Add in truffle oil, parmesan and parsley and toss until combined.
- Plate, serve with your favorite dipping sauce and just like my name you’re all done!
Notes
- Truffle Parm fries pair perfectly with ranch dressing.